Path Animation
Runnable MapLibre GL JS example: Path Animation. Open the live demo, read the complete source, and copy the file into your project. No build step or API key.
single HTML file · CDN dependencies onlyinterface may contain Chinese labels
Source
<!--
示例:路径动画
核心逻辑:预计算折线上等距采样点,requestAnimationFrame 里更新已走轨迹与头部点
依赖:MapLibre GL JS 4 · jsDelivr CDN · demotiles 样式
-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta name="robots" content="noindex,follow">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>路径动画</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/maplibre-gl@4/dist/maplibre-gl.css">
<style>
html,body{height:100%;margin:0}
body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;overflow:hidden;
font:13px/1.6 -apple-system,"Segoe UI","PingFang SC",sans-serif;color:#16181d}
.bar{flex:0 0 auto;display:flex;gap:12px;align-items:center;padding:8px 12px;
background:#f6f7f9;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e6ea;font-size:12px;color:#58606e;flex-wrap:wrap}
.bar b{color:#16181d;font-weight:600}
.btn{border:1px solid #cdd3db;background:#fff;border-radius:4px;padding:3px 9px;
font:12px/1.5 inherit;color:#16181d;cursor:pointer}
#map{flex:1 1 auto;min-height:0}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="bar">
<button class="btn" id="toggle">暂停</button>
<span>进度 <b id="pct">0%</b></span>
<span>轨迹 <b id="km">0.0 km</b></span>
</div>
<div id="map"></div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/maplibre-gl@4/dist/maplibre-gl.js"></script>
<script>
(function () {
'use strict';
if (typeof maplibregl === 'undefined') {
document.body.innerHTML =
'<div style="padding:24px;color:#b42318">MapLibre 加载失败,请检查能否访问 cdn.jsdelivr.net</div>';
return;
}
var ROUTE = [
[116.41, 39.90], [117.20, 36.65], [118.78, 32.06],
[121.47, 31.23], [120.15, 30.28], [118.80, 32.06],
[114.31, 30.59], [112.98, 28.19], [113.26, 23.13]
];
/* 按经纬度距离累计,插值出 600 个等距点 */
function segLen(a, b) {
var dx = (b[0] - a[0]) * Math.cos((a[1] + b[1]) / 2 * Math.PI / 180);
var dy = b[1] - a[1];
return Math.sqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy);
}
var cum = [0];
for (var i = 1; i < ROUTE.length; i++) {
cum.push(cum[i - 1] + segLen(ROUTE[i - 1], ROUTE[i]));
}
var total = cum[cum.length - 1];
var STEPS = 600;
var path = [];
for (var s = 0; s <= STEPS; s++) {
var target = total * s / STEPS;
var k = 1;
while (k < cum.length - 1 && cum[k] < target) k++;
var t = (target - cum[k - 1]) / (cum[k] - cum[k - 1] || 1);
path.push([
ROUTE[k - 1][0] + (ROUTE[k][0] - ROUTE[k - 1][0]) * t,
ROUTE[k - 1][1] + (ROUTE[k][1] - ROUTE[k - 1][1]) * t
]);
}
var map = new maplibregl.Map({
container: 'map',
style: 'https://demotiles.maplibre.org/style.json',
center: [117.5, 32.5],
zoom: 3.6,
attributionControl: { compact: true, customAttribution: 'MapLibre demo tiles' }
});
map.addControl(new maplibregl.NavigationControl(), 'top-right');
var idx = 0;
var running = true;
var last = 0;
function lineData(n) {
return {
type: 'Feature',
properties: {},
geometry: { type: 'LineString', coordinates: path.slice(0, Math.max(2, n)) }
};
}
function headData(n) {
return {
type: 'Feature',
properties: {},
geometry: { type: 'Point', coordinates: path[Math.min(n, path.length - 1)] }
};
}
map.on('load', function () {
map.addSource('full-route', {
type: 'geojson',
data: { type: 'Feature', properties: {}, geometry: { type: 'LineString', coordinates: ROUTE } }
});
map.addSource('trail', { type: 'geojson', data: lineData(1) });
map.addSource('head', { type: 'geojson', data: headData(0) });
map.addLayer({
id: 'full-route',
type: 'line',
source: 'full-route',
layout: { 'line-cap': 'round', 'line-join': 'round' },
paint: {
'line-color': '#9fb4c7',
'line-width': 2,
'line-dasharray': [2, 2],
'line-opacity': 0.9
}
});
map.addLayer({
id: 'trail',
type: 'line',
source: 'trail',
layout: { 'line-cap': 'round', 'line-join': 'round' },
paint: {
'line-color': '#e8590c',
'line-width': 4
}
});
map.addLayer({
id: 'head-halo',
type: 'circle',
source: 'head',
paint: {
'circle-radius': 12,
'circle-color': '#e8590c',
'circle-opacity': 0.22
}
});
map.addLayer({
id: 'head',
type: 'circle',
source: 'head',
paint: {
'circle-radius': 5,
'circle-color': '#ffffff',
'circle-stroke-color': '#e8590c',
'circle-stroke-width': 2.5
}
});
requestAnimationFrame(step);
});
function step(ts) {
if (running && ts - last > 16) {
last = ts;
idx += 1;
if (idx > STEPS) idx = 0;
map.getSource('trail').setData(lineData(idx + 1));
map.getSource('head').setData(headData(idx));
document.getElementById('pct').textContent =
Math.round(idx / STEPS * 100) + '%';
document.getElementById('km').textContent =
(total * 111 * idx / STEPS).toFixed(1) + ' km';
}
requestAnimationFrame(step);
}
document.getElementById('toggle').addEventListener('click', function () {
running = !running;
this.textContent = running ? '暂停' : '继续';
});
map.on('error', function (e) {
if (e.error) console.warn('地图错误:' + e.error.message);
});
})();
</script>
</body>
</html>
Language: the code and this page are in English; the full tutorial and API notes for this example are in Chinese. The demo itself is the authoritative version — it runs exactly as shown.