Animated Gif
Runnable OpenLayers example: Animated Gif. Open the live demo, read the complete source, and copy the file into your project. No build step or API key.
single HTML file · CDN dependencies onlyinterface may contain Chinese labels
Source
<!--
说明:逐帧动画图标的中文示例,数据在页面内生成,可独立运行。
核心逻辑:canvas 多帧 toDataURL + setInterval 切换 ol.style.Icon
依赖:OpenLayers 10.3.1 · jsDelivr CDN
-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta name="robots" content="noindex,follow">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>逐帧动画图标</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/ol@10.3.1/ol.css">
<style>
html,body{height:100%;margin:0}
body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;overflow:hidden;
font:13px/1.6 -apple-system,"Segoe UI","PingFang SC",sans-serif}
.bar{flex:0 0 auto;padding:8px 12px;background:#f6f7f9;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e6ea;
display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:12px;color:#58606e}
.bar label{display:flex;gap:5px;align-items:center;cursor:pointer}
.bar button{font:inherit;padding:3px 9px;border:1px solid #c9ced6;background:#fff;
border-radius:5px;cursor:pointer;color:#333}
.bar button:hover{background:#eef2f8}
.bar input[type=range]{width:110px;vertical-align:middle}
.bar input[type=text]{font:inherit;padding:2px 6px;border:1px solid #c9ced6;border-radius:4px}
#map{flex:1 1 auto;min-height:0;background:#eef0f3;position:relative}
.panel{flex:0 0 auto;max-height:34%;overflow:auto;padding:8px 12px;font-size:12px;
background:#fff;border-top:1px solid #e3e6ea;color:#3d4451}
.panel pre{margin:0;font-family:Consolas,"Courier New",monospace;font-size:11px;
white-space:pre-wrap;word-break:break-all;line-height:1.5}
.ol-attribution{font-size:11px}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="bar">
<label><input type="checkbox" id="play" checked> 播放动画</label>
<span id="info">帧 1 / 8</span>
</div>
<div id="map"></div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/ol@10.3.1/dist/ol.js"></script>
<script>
(function () {
'use strict';
if (typeof ol === 'undefined') {
var errBox = document.getElementById('map');
if (errBox) {
errBox.innerHTML = '<div style="padding:20px;color:#b42318">OpenLayers 加载失败,请检查能否访问 cdn.jsdelivr.net</div>';
}
return;
}
var fromLonLat = ol.proj.fromLonLat;
var FS = 36;
function frameUrl(i) {
var c = document.createElement('canvas');
c.width = c.height = FS;
var ctx = c.getContext('2d');
var phase = i / 8;
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, FS, FS);
ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(31,95,208,' + ((1 - phase) * 0.75).toFixed(3) + ')';
ctx.lineWidth = 2;
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.arc(FS / 2, FS / 2, 7 + phase * 9, 0, Math.PI * 2);
ctx.stroke();
var r = 6 + 1.5 * Math.sin(phase * Math.PI * 2);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.arc(FS / 2, FS / 2, r, 0, Math.PI * 2);
ctx.fillStyle = '#1f5fd0';
ctx.fill();
ctx.lineWidth = 2;
ctx.strokeStyle = '#ffffff';
ctx.stroke();
return c.toDataURL('image/png');
}
var icons = [];
for (var i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
icons.push(new ol.style.Icon({src: frameUrl(i)}));
}
var place = [
[116.4074, 39.9042, '北京'],
[121.4737, 31.2304, '上海'],
[113.2644, 23.1291, '广州']
];
var features = place.map(function (p) {
return new ol.Feature({
geometry: new ol.geom.Point(fromLonLat([p[0], p[1]])),
name: p[2]
});
});
/* 3 个要素 × 8 帧,样式预先缓存 */
var cache = features.map(function (f) {
var list = [];
for (var k = 0; k < 8; k++) {
list.push(new ol.style.Style({
image: icons[k],
text: new ol.style.Text({
text: f.get('name'),
offsetY: 24,
font: '500 12px sans-serif',
fill: new ol.style.Fill({color: '#16181d'}),
stroke: new ol.style.Stroke({color: '#ffffff', width: 3})
})
}));
}
return list;
});
var view = new ol.View({center: fromLonLat([112.5, 32.5]), zoom: 4.5});
var map = new ol.Map({
target: 'map',
layers: [
new ol.layer.Tile({source: new ol.source.XYZ({url: 'https://server.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/World_Street_Map/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}', attributions: 'Tiles © Esri'})}),
new ol.layer.Vector({source: new ol.source.Vector({features: features})})
],
view: view,
controls: ol.control.defaults.defaults({attribution: false, zoom: true, rotate: false})
});
var info = document.getElementById('info');
var frame = 0;
var timer = null;
function apply() {
features.forEach(function (f, i) { f.setStyle(cache[i][frame]); });
info.textContent = '帧 ' + (frame + 1) + ' / 8';
}
function start() {
if (timer) { return; }
timer = setInterval(function () {
frame = (frame + 1) % 8;
apply();
}, 120);
}
function stop() {
clearInterval(timer);
timer = null;
}
apply();
start();
document.getElementById('play').addEventListener('change', function () {
if (this.checked) { start(); } else { stop(); }
});
})();
</script>
</body>
</html>
Language: the code and this page are in English; the full tutorial and API notes for this example are in Chinese. The demo itself is the authoritative version — it runs exactly as shown.