Select Multiple Features
Runnable OpenLayers example: Select Multiple Features. Open the live demo, read the complete source, and copy the file into your project. No build step or API key.
single HTML file · CDN dependencies onlyinterface may contain Chinese labels
Source
<!--
示例:多选要素
要点:Select 的 multi 允许累加,condition 决定哪些点击进入选中集合
依赖:OpenLayers 10.3.1 · jsDelivr CDN(底图 OSM,无 Key)
-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta name="robots" content="noindex,follow">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>多选要素</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/ol@10.3.1/ol.css">
<style>
html,body{height:100%;margin:0}
body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;overflow:hidden;
font:13px/1.6 -apple-system,"Segoe UI","PingFang SC",sans-serif;color:#16181d}
.bar{flex:0 0 auto;padding:8px 12px;background:#f6f7f9;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e6ea;
display:flex;gap:14px;align-items:center;font-size:12px;color:#58606e;flex-wrap:wrap}
.bar b{color:#16181d;font-weight:600}
.bar button{font-size:12px;padding:3px 10px;border:1px solid #cfd5de;background:#fff;
border-radius:5px;cursor:pointer;color:#16181d}
#map{flex:1 1 auto;min-height:0;background:#eef0f3}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="bar">
<span>点击或按住 Shift 点击累加</span>
<span>已选 <b id="n">0</b></span>
<span>合计面积 <b id="area">0</b> km²</span>
<button id="clr">清空选择</button>
</div>
<div id="map"></div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/ol@10.3.1/dist/ol.js"></script>
<script>
(function () {
'use strict';
if (!window.ol) {
document.getElementById('map').textContent = 'OpenLayers 加载失败,请检查 cdn.jsdelivr.net 是否可访问';
return;
}
var feats = [];
for (var i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
var lon = 116.33 + (i % 3) * 0.055;
var lat = 39.90 + Math.floor(i / 3) * 0.045;
feats.push(new ol.Feature({
geometry: new ol.geom.Circle(ol.proj.fromLonLat([lon, lat]), 2600),
name: '片区 ' + (i + 1)
}));
}
var layer = new ol.layer.Vector({
source: new ol.source.Vector({ features: feats })
});
/* 圆是多边形几何,标注用样式函数补上名称 */
layer.setStyle(function (f) {
return new ol.style.Style({
fill: new ol.style.Fill({ color: 'rgba(47,143,91,.16)' }),
stroke: new ol.style.Stroke({ color: '#2f8f5b', width: 2 }),
text: new ol.style.Text({
text: f.get('name'),
font: '500 12px sans-serif',
fill: new ol.style.Fill({ color: '#16181d' }),
stroke: new ol.style.Stroke({ color: '#fff', width: 3 })
})
});
});
var map = new ol.Map({
target: 'map',
layers: [new ol.layer.Tile({ source: new ol.source.XYZ({url: 'https://server.arcgisonline.com/ArcGIS/rest/services/World_Street_Map/MapServer/tile/{z}/{y}/{x}', attributions: 'Tiles © Esri'}) }), layer],
view: new ol.View({ center: ol.proj.fromLonLat([116.385, 39.945]), zoom: 12 }),
controls: ol.control.defaults.defaults({ attribution: false, rotate: false })
});
var select = new ol.interaction.Select({
multi: true,
condition: function (evt) {
/* 单击累加,再用 Shift 点击可一直追加 */
return ol.events.condition.click(evt);
},
style: new ol.style.Style({
fill: new ol.style.Fill({ color: 'rgba(214,69,69,.30)' }),
stroke: new ol.style.Stroke({ color: '#d64545', width: 3 })
})
});
function update() {
var sel = select.getFeatures();
var total = 0;
var names = [];
sel.forEach(function (f) {
total += ol.sphere.getArea(f.getGeometry());
names.push(f.get('name'));
});
document.getElementById('n').textContent = sel.getLength();
document.getElementById('area').textContent = (total / 1e6).toFixed(2);
document.title = names.length ? '多选要素 · ' + names.join(' / ') : '多选要素';
}
select.getFeatures().on('add', update);
select.getFeatures().on('remove', update);
map.addInteraction(select);
document.getElementById('clr').addEventListener('click', function () {
select.getFeatures().clear();
update();
});
})();
</script>
</body>
</html>
Language: the code and this page are in English; the full tutorial and API notes for this example are in Chinese. The demo itself is the authoritative version — it runs exactly as shown.