WMS No Proj
Runnable OpenLayers example: WMS No Proj. Open the live demo, read the complete source, and copy the file into your project. No build step or API key.
single HTML file · CDN dependencies onlyinterface may contain Chinese labels
Source
<!--
示例:OpenLayers 无转换投影 WMS
要点:Projection 只声明代码与单位、不提供转换函数,瓦片仍按本地平面坐标请求
依赖:OpenLayers 10.3.1 · jsDelivr CDN
-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta name="robots" content="noindex,follow">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>无转换投影 WMS</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/ol@10.3.1/ol.css">
<style>
html,body{height:100%;margin:0}
body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;overflow:hidden;
font:13px/1.6 -apple-system,"Segoe UI","PingFang SC",sans-serif}
.bar{flex:0 0 auto;padding:8px 12px;background:#f6f7f9;border-bottom:1px solid #e3e6ea;
display:flex;gap:10px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:12px;color:#58606e}
.bar label{display:flex;gap:5px;align-items:center;cursor:pointer}
.bar select,.bar input[type=range]{font-size:12px}
.bar .val{font-family:ui-monospace,Consolas,monospace;color:#1f5fd0;min-width:44px}
.bar .sep{width:1px;height:16px;background:#d8dce2}
#map{flex:1 1 auto;min-height:0;background:#eef0f3}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="bar">
<span>投影 LOCAL:DEMO · 无转换函数</span>
<span class="sep"></span>
<span id="info">—</span>
</div>
<div id="map"></div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/ol@10.3.1/dist/ol.js"></script>
<script>
(function () {
'use strict';
if (typeof ol === 'undefined') {
document.getElementById('map').textContent = 'OpenLayers 加载失败,请检查能否访问 cdn.jsdelivr.net';
return;
}
/* ---- 页面内合成的区县面,代替外部 WMS 服务返回的影像 ---- */
var SYNTH_REGIONS = [
{name: '海淀', color: '#a9c9ec', pts: [[116.14, 39.94], [116.34, 39.94], [116.34, 40.06], [116.14, 40.06]]},
{name: '朝阳', color: '#b7dbb2', pts: [[116.44, 39.90], [116.62, 39.90], [116.62, 40.05], [116.44, 40.05]]},
{name: '西城', color: '#efcf9f', pts: [[116.32, 39.88], [116.40, 39.88], [116.40, 39.96], [116.32, 39.96]]},
{name: '东城', color: '#e8aabf', pts: [[116.40, 39.88], [116.48, 39.88], [116.48, 39.96], [116.40, 39.96]]},
{name: '丰台', color: '#bdafd9', pts: [[116.18, 39.78], [116.40, 39.78], [116.40, 39.88], [116.18, 39.88]]},
{name: '大兴', color: '#9ed0c9', pts: [[116.28, 39.62], [116.56, 39.62], [116.56, 39.78], [116.28, 39.78]]}
];
var SYNTH_RIVER = [[116.10, 40.00], [116.22, 39.95], [116.34, 39.94], [116.45, 39.90], [116.58, 39.86]];
function synthParam(src, name) {
var m = new RegExp('[?&]' + name + '=([^&]*)').exec(src || '');
return m ? decodeURIComponent(m[1].replace(/\+/g, ' ')) : '';
}
function synthDraw(ctx, w, h, bbox, opt) {
opt = opt || {};
var x0 = bbox[0], y0 = bbox[1], x1 = bbox[2], y1 = bbox[3];
if (!isFinite(x0) || !(x1 > x0) || !(y1 > y0)) {
return;
}
var project = opt.project || ol.proj.fromLonLat;
function px(c) {
return [(c[0] - x0) / (x1 - x0) * w, (y1 - c[1]) / (y1 - y0) * h];
}
ctx.fillStyle = opt.background || '#eef2f6';
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, w, h);
/* 河流 */
var river = SYNTH_RIVER.map(function (p) { return px(project(p)); });
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(river[0][0], river[0][1]);
for (var r = 1; r < river.length; ++r) {
ctx.lineTo(river[r][0], river[r][1]);
}
ctx.strokeStyle = '#7fb6d9';
ctx.lineWidth = Math.max(2, w / 60);
ctx.stroke();
/* 区县面 */
var palette = opt.palette;
SYNTH_REGIONS.forEach(function (region, i) {
var pts = region.pts.map(function (p) { return px(project(p)); });
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(pts[0][0], pts[0][1]);
for (var j = 1; j < pts.length; ++j) {
ctx.lineTo(pts[j][0], pts[j][1]);
}
ctx.closePath();
ctx.globalAlpha = 0.88;
ctx.fillStyle = palette ? palette[i % palette.length] : region.color;
ctx.fill();
ctx.globalAlpha = 1;
ctx.strokeStyle = '#5c6b7a';
ctx.lineWidth = 1;
ctx.stroke();
if (w >= 200) {
var cx = 0, cy = 0;
pts.forEach(function (p) { cx += p[0]; cy += p[1]; });
cx /= pts.length;
cy /= pts.length;
ctx.fillStyle = '#24313d';
ctx.font = '500 ' + Math.max(9, Math.round(w / 22)) + 'px sans-serif';
ctx.textAlign = 'center';
ctx.textBaseline = 'middle';
ctx.fillText(region.name, cx, cy);
}
});
/* 时间动画用的降水色块 */
if (opt.time) {
var seed = 0;
for (var k = 0; k < opt.time.length; ++k) {
seed = (seed * 31 + opt.time.charCodeAt(k)) % 9973;
}
ctx.globalAlpha = 0.35;
for (var n = 0; n < 5; ++n) {
var fx = ((seed + n * 137) % 100) / 100;
var fy = ((seed + n * 71) % 100) / 100;
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.ellipse(fx * w, fy * h, w / 12, h / 18, 0, 0, Math.PI * 2);
ctx.fillStyle = n % 2 ? '#7cc4f2' : '#3f8fd2';
ctx.fill();
}
ctx.globalAlpha = 1;
}
/* 维度参数演示用的淹没面 */
if (typeof opt.threshold === 'number') {
var levelY = y1 - (y1 - y0) * (0.15 + opt.threshold / 400);
var flood = [[x0, y0], [x1, y0], [x1, levelY], [x0, levelY]].map(px);
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.moveTo(flood[0][0], flood[0][1]);
for (var q = 1; q < flood.length; ++q) {
ctx.lineTo(flood[q][0], flood[q][1]);
}
ctx.closePath();
ctx.globalAlpha = 0.45;
ctx.fillStyle = '#2f74c0';
ctx.fill();
ctx.globalAlpha = 1;
}
ctx.strokeStyle = 'rgba(90, 105, 120, 0.25)';
ctx.lineWidth = 1;
ctx.strokeRect(0.5, 0.5, w - 1, h - 1);
}
function synthToURL(w, h, bbox, opt) {
var canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
canvas.width = Math.max(1, Math.round(w));
canvas.height = Math.max(1, Math.round(h));
synthDraw(canvas.getContext('2d'), canvas.width, canvas.height, bbox, opt);
return canvas.toDataURL('image/png');
}
function synthWmsTile(tile, src, opt) {
var bbox = synthParam(src, 'BBOX').split(',').map(Number);
var w = parseInt(synthParam(src, 'WIDTH'), 10) || 256;
var h = parseInt(synthParam(src, 'HEIGHT'), 10) || 256;
if (bbox.length === 4) {
tile.getImage().src = synthToURL(w, h, bbox, opt);
}
}
function synthWmsImage(image, src, opt) {
var bbox = synthParam(src, 'BBOX').split(',').map(Number);
var w = parseInt(synthParam(src, 'WIDTH'), 10) || 512;
var h = parseInt(synthParam(src, 'HEIGHT'), 10) || 512;
if (bbox.length === 4) {
image.getImage().src = synthToURL(w, h, bbox, opt);
}
}
function synthExtent(source, tile) {
var coord = tile.getTileCoord();
return coord && source.getTileGrid() ? source.getTileGrid().getTileCoordExtent(coord) : null;
}
var projection = new ol.proj.Projection({
code: 'LOCAL:DEMO',
units: 'm',
extent: [0, 0, 1000000, 600000]
});
var latScale = 111132;
var lonScale = 111319.5 * Math.cos(39.907 * Math.PI / 180);
function toLocal(lonlat) {
return [
(lonlat[0] - 116.391) * lonScale + 500000,
(lonlat[1] - 39.907) * latScale + 300000
];
}
var extent = [0, 0, 1000000, 600000];
var wmsSource = new ol.source.TileWMS({
url: 'https://demo.invalid/wms',
params: {LAYERS: 'local:districts', TILED: true},
serverType: 'geoserver',
projection: projection,
tileLoadFunction: function (tile, src) {
synthWmsTile(tile, src, {
project: toLocal,
palette: ['#a9c9ec', '#b7dbb2', '#efcf9f', '#e8aabf', '#bdafd9', '#9ed0c9']
});
document.getElementById('info').textContent =
'BBOX ' + synthParam(src, 'BBOX').split(',').slice(0, 2).join(', ');
}
});
var map = new ol.Map({
target: 'map',
controls: ol.control.defaults.defaults().extend([new ol.control.ScaleLine()]),
layers: [
new ol.layer.Tile({source: wmsSource})
],
view: new ol.View({
projection: projection,
center: [500000, 300000],
zoom: 5,
extent: extent
})
});
})();
</script>
</body>
</html>
Language: the code and this page are in English; the full tutorial and API notes for this example are in Chinese. The demo itself is the authoritative version — it runs exactly as shown.